National Flag Syria

Official name: Syria
Capital City: Damascus
Current Local Time:
International Dialing Code: 963
Population: 15,608,648 (July 199
Currency: 1 Syrian pound (£S) = 100 piastres
Spoken Languages: Arabic (official), Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian, French widely understood
Holidays: Jan 1, 2, Feb 25, Mar 7, 9, 21, Apr 7, 12, 17, 19, May 1, 6, Sep 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, Oct 6, Nov 27, 28, 29, 30, Dec 1, 2, 3, 25, 31
Major Exports: Commodities: petroleum 66%, cotton, fruits and vegetables 14%, textiles 9%, animal products 4%, industrial products 3%
Partners: EU 61%, Arab countries 24%, former CEMA countries, China, Yugoslavia 5%, US and Canada 3% (1993 est.)
Major Imports: Commodities: machinery 25%, metal products 16%, transport equipment 15%, foodstuffs 12%, textiles 10%
Partners: EU 37%, former CEMA countries, China, Yugoslavia 17%, US and Canada 7%, Arab countries 6% (1993 est.)
Total Export: $3.5 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
Total Import: $5.4 billion (c.i.f., 1994)
Gross Domestic Product: $91.2 billion (1995 est.)
Per Capita Income: $5,900 (1995 est.)
Literacy Rate: 70.8%
Population Growth Rate: 3.37% (1996 est.)