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Ocean Freight Market Update

May 2026

What’s shaping Ocean Freight in 2026? Explore how various global dynamics are impacting the industry.

Global Ocean Freight Market Overview

Demand

  • Global demand increases by 7%, driven primarily by strong export volumes out of Asia.
  • Asian exports continue to grow to most regions except North America, while European export volumes remain weak.

Capacity

  • Effective capacity remains constrained due to ongoing Suez diversions and port congestion.
  • Nominal capacity is expected to grow by around 3% YoY, below the long-term average.

Rates/News

  • Freight rates remain elevated following recent Middle East events, strong demand, and high fuel costs.
  • Elevated bunker prices are causing emergency bunker surcharges, with further rate increases expected through Q2.

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Latest Trade Lane Updates

Far East Westbound

  • Demand remains stable, with early volume peaks observed on some services.
  • Rates are firm with an increased premium into the Mediterranean due to Gulf cargo rerouting and Suez-related disruptions. 

Transpacific Eastbound

  • Demand trends are weaker compared to other regions, despite steady export volumes.
  • Rates continue to rise, driven by higher bunker fuel prices and ongoing carrier capacity management. 

Asia to Middle East, North Africa and Turkey (MENAT)

  • Severe disruptions persist due to vessel re-routing, inland constraints, and equipment shortages.
  • Capacity remains tight and rates continue to rise, due to emergency surcharges and longer transit times.

Indian Subcontinent to Europe/Mediterranean

  • Capacity is limited due to ongoing Red Sea diversions and port congestion.
  • Rates continue to rise, driven by higher fuel costs and constrained capacity.

Indian Subcontinent to United States

  • Capacity remains restricted as carriers continue blank sailings amid global network disruptions.
  • Rates are elevated, supported by bunker surcharges and longer transit times.

Asia to Latin America

  • Demand growth remains strong on both West Coast and East Coast Latin America trades.
  • Rates have increased significantly and remain relatively stable due to blanked sailings and higher oil prices.

Trans-Atlantic

  • Schedule reliability remains below average following recent winter disruptions.
  • Capacity generally exceeds demand, but operational bottlenecks continue to impact reliability and costs.

Detailed Ocean Freight Market Update

Discover the latest trends, key market developments, and expert analysis that can impact your logistics strategy.

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