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Ocean Freight Market Update

November 2025

What’s shaping Ocean Freight in 2025? Explore how various global dynamics are impacting the industry.

Global Ocean Freight Market Overview

Demand

  • 5% YTD demand growth led by Asia-Europe and secondary trades; US-China slowed by tariffs, but global demand strong into Chinese New Year.

Capacity

  • 7% YoY fleet growth to meet demand, but effective supply reduced by port congestion and Suez detours; orderbooks full as carriers seek market share..

Rates/News

  • With demand spike ahead of Chinese New Year, carriers push for rate increases; success only on strong lanes like Asia-Europe. SCFI up 26% from Q3 lows but still below last year.
  • EU ETS will cover 100% of emissions in 2026; charges expected to rise by 35–50%, increasing pressure for low-carbon shipping solutions.

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Latest Trade Lane Updates

Far East Westbound

  • Rates are going up. The downwards trend stopped for the 2nd half of October.
  • Congestion at European main ports remains eased in Rotterdam and Antwerp.

Transpacific Eastbound

  • Volume outlook for Nov 1H is moderate, but restricted capacity is pushing rates up in the PSW.
  • Capacity management by carriers with increased blank sailings leading to better vessel utilization factors, mainly in the PSW strings.

Asia to Middle East, North Africa and Turkey (MENAT)

  • Middle East remains stable with NAC requests and monthly projects.
  • East MED demand remains rather soft; rates, however, have increased to around USD  2600/ 40’ with volatility still running high for utilization.

Indian Subcontinent to Europe/Mediterranean

  • Volumes ex IPBC to EURO are expected to slow down due to the upcoming festival season – increase in volumes expected beg. NOV.
  • FAK levels are further reducing.

Indian Subcontinent to United States

  • High tariffs (up to 50%) slow India's demand, likely to persist unless conditions change.
  • Rates both into USEC and WC are showing a declining trend.

Asia to Latin America

  • Demand remains very slow after the Golden Week in China, as inventories at destinations are full.
  • Carrier utilization 92% to the Pacific and 93% to the East Coast of South America due to blank sailings.

Trans-Atlantic

  • North European ports are under heavy pressure from industrial action and high yard utilization in the major ports.
  • Ocean freight rates remain stable to soften slowly.

Detailed Ocean Freight Market Update

Discover the latest trends, key market developments, and expert analysis that can impact your logistics strategy.

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