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How to Pack Semiconductors: Anti-static Packaging & More

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dhl employees helping with anti-static packaging for semiconductors

The Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Foundation, Inc. (SEIPI) highlights the critical role of semiconductors as a cornerstone of the Philippine economy, representing 45.32% of the country's electronic exports in 2023. This substantial contribution is driven by the persistent global demand for semiconductors, which are essential components in a myriad of applications — from bank ATMs and trains to the Internet and communication technologies. As these sectors continue to evolve and innovate, the demand for semiconductors is expected to soar, with the Semiconductor Industry Association forecasting a 56% increase by 2030.

As more semiconductor manufacturers arise and start to expand their business outside of the country, it’s essential they are aware of the best ways to pack and ship their products internationally. Being a global player in the logistics industry for years, DHL Express provides you with everything you need to know about packing semiconductors for overseas shipping.

Importance Of Secure and Static-free Packaging For Semiconductors

The journey of semiconductor components from manufacturer to end user comes with potential hazards. These include not only vibrations and static electricity but also exposure to moisture, dust, and other environmental contaminants. The integrity of semiconductor packaging during transit is not only about protecting the physical structure of the components but also about preserving their functionality and reliability. That's why employing anti-static packaging, such as anti-static bubble wrap, anti-static shielding bags, and ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) packaging materials, is imperative. For more tips on packaging for overseas shipping, learn the mistakes to avoid when packing your items.

The Crucial Role Of Anti-static Solutions

Anti-static packaging solutions like anti-static bubble wrap and anti-static shielding bags play a dual role. Its major role is to prevent the buildup of static electricity, a common but dangerous occurrence that can easily damage sensitive semiconductor components. The other reason why these materials are used is because they provide a cushion that protects against the shocks and vibrations typical of transit. This protective barrier is vital for preserving the microscopic structures within semiconductor chips that are susceptible to physical stress.

Static-free Packaging Materials

For semiconductors and semiconductor wafers, the need for static-free packaging goes a step further. Carrier tape, embossed tape, and wafer cassettes are made to accommodate the unique needs of these components. 

Carrier tapes are used extensively for the precise placement and protection of individual semiconductor devices. They facilitate easy handling during the packaging process and ensure that devices are not exposed to static electricity.

Embossed tape provides a similar function, offering a secure nest for each component that guards against electrostatic discharge and physical damage. 

Meanwhile, semiconductor wafer cassettes and shipping boxes are engineered to hold and protect wafers, which are particularly fragile and require stringent anti-static measures. These containers allow for the safe transport and handling of wafers, minimizing the risk of breakage or contamination.

Enhanced Protection With ESD Packaging Materials

Using ESD packaging materials helps with electrostatic discharge control. They are designed to safely dissipate any potential charges, ensuring that the delicate electronic circuits within semiconductors are not subjected to electrostatic discharge. As such, it’s important to select the ESD packaging material that will best suit the semiconductors produced. Exporters have options ranging from conductive foam for cushioning to ESD bags that shield contents from static and external elements.

dhl employees preparing for semiconductor shipping

Best Practices For Handling the Shipment Of Semiconductors Overseas

Effective handling and storage are critical in preserving the quality and functionality of semiconductor components during transit. With this, here are the best practices when handling and storing semiconductors:

1. Temperature Control and Moisture Prevention

Semiconductors are highly sensitive to environmental conditions. Extreme temperatures may cause materials to expand or contract, potentially resulting in physical damage or degradation of the components. Similarly, excessive humidity can introduce moisture that leads to oxidation or corrosion of the delicate metal parts within semiconductors. To counter these risks, temperature-controlled shipping solutions are vital. These solutions ensure that semiconductors are transported within a stable thermal environment, safeguarding them from temperature-induced damage.

Moreover, moisture barrier bags offer an additional layer of protection by preventing humidity from reaching the semiconductor components. These bags, often equipped with desiccants, absorb moisture, keeping the internal environment dry and conducive to the preservation of semiconductors. This approach is crucial for long-haul shipments or when components are being shipped to regions with high humidity levels.

2. Strategic Routing and Carrier Selection

With the delicate nature of semiconductors, choosing the right carriers and strategically planning the transit route are important factors to consider for mitigating risks associated with long-distance transportation. Exporters must partner with global shipping experts who can meticulously handle sensitive electronic components. Their partner must also be able to offer routes that minimize transit times and exposure to potential hazards. Strategic routing also involves selecting transportation modes that best suit the needs of the shipment, whether air freight for its speed or sea freight for its cost-effectiveness, while always prioritizing the safety and integrity of the semiconductor components. For further insight, check out our guide on how to ship semiconductor devices from the Philippines.

3. Advanced Handling Protocols

While packaging plays an essential role in the safety of semiconductors during transit, careful handling is also important in the logistics process. The personnel involved in the logistics chain should be trained in the proper techniques for handling semiconductor components from the moment they are packaged until they are delivered. This includes understanding the importance of wearing anti-static garments, using anti-static tools, and adhering to cleanroom standards where necessary. Such protocols are integral to minimizing the risk of contamination or damage during the handling process.

Discover Customised Logistic Strategies For Semiconductor Shipping

When it comes to shipping and handling fragile items, like semiconductors, precision and care are paramount. Therefore, working with DHL Express for your logistics and shipping needs can give you a competitive edge in the global market. Our approach to semiconductor shipping is underpinned by a suite of custom logistic strategies designed to navigate the complexities of international transportation. By leveraging our global network and industry-leading expertise, we ensure that each semiconductor shipment is handled with the utmost attention to detail. This includes employing advanced tracking and monitoring systems that provide real-time visibility into the status of shipments, enabling us to respond proactively to any transit challenges. Our commitment to excellence extends to our handling procedures, where we adopt the latest techniques and technologies to maintain the integrity of semiconductor products from pickup to delivery.

Furthermore, DHL Express' dedication to customized logistics solutions encompasses a deep understanding of the specific requirements of semiconductor shipping. This includes the adoption of specialized handling units that are specifically designed to cater to the environmental sensitivities of semiconductors, ensuring they are shielded from any potential harm during transit. Through this meticulous approach to shipping and handling, DHL Express not only meets the high standards expected in the semiconductor industry but also exceeds them, ensuring safe and efficient delivery of goods to their destination countries.

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