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With a booming, diversified economy and favourable tax climate, the UAE remains an excellent place for Australian businesses looking to expand their reach or start a new venture.
With annual trade between the two countries totalling US$7.1 billion, the UAE is actually Australia's largest trading partner and second-largest source of investment in the Middle East, according to the Commissioner General of Australia.
However, with its vast distance, strict regulations, and varying customs practices, anyone looking to ship goods or send packages overseas to one of the seven emirates must do their due diligence to ensure that their shipments arrive on time and in good condition.
Trying to calculate how much it costs to ship a package to the UAE from Australia? Or how long does it take to send parcels from Australia to the UAE? Discover answers to these questions below.
It is first important to be aware of the regulations in both countries when it comes to importing goods from one to another. For imports to Australia, there are strict labelling rules that could affect goods shipped from the UAE. Similarly, in the UAE, imports must comply with local customs laws, including declarations regarding any prohibited or restricted items.
A list of banned shipping items in the UAE includes:
Certain goods like medicines, animals, and weapons can be imported only after receiving necessary permits from the UAE Customs authorities.
The list of restricted shipping goods in the UAE includes:
Individuals can import cats and dogs into the UAE after receiving a permit from the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment.
Your pet's vaccination card, health certificate, passport, and details about this microchip must be provided. Certain pets may be needed to test for rabies before entering the UAE.
Other live animals, birds and ornamental fish can also be imported into the UAE after receiving a permit from the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment.
Labels for pork and pork-containing products have to comply with the general labelling requirements and clearly state that the product contains pork. Food labels may not include pictures of pork, nor may recipes printed on the labels list pork.
Pork products must then be retailed with all pork and non-Muslim products in designated restricted sections of retail stores, which are clearly marked for non-Muslims.
Shippers can import seeds, tubers, outdoor seedlings, and honeybees into the UAE after receiving an import permit from the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment.
All cigarettes imported into the UAE must contain a Digital Tax Stamp with end-to-end traceability.
While there is zero tolerance for controlled drugs or recreational drugs, UAE nationals and residents can obtain permission to import medicine for personal use, according to the Ministry of Health and Prevention.
However, the imported medicine cannot exceed the personal need of a period of three months for non-controlled medicines and one month for controlled and semi-controlled medicines.
For pharmaceuticals, no medicine may be imported into and distributed in the UAE unless a Pharmaceutical Import Licence has been awarded by the Ministry of Health (MoH), according to the UAE Federal Law N°4 of 1983 on the pharmaceutical profession and industry.
Imported vehicles must have:
Vehicles can only be exported from the country of manufacture and to companies with commercial registration for business activities in vehicle sale and import within the UAE. If the importer is not a citizen of any of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), he must have a valid residence authorisation.
Equipment such as radio transmitters, listening or recording devices, and satellite phones require a licence from Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority.
Weapons, ammunition, body protection, and other related equipment require permission from the Ministry of Interior before entering or transiting the UAE.
Currently, Australia’s main shipping exports to the UAE include meat (beef, sheep, and lamb), vehicle parts and accessories, telecom equipment and parts, as well as aluminium oxide, according to Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Business owners looking to expand to the UAE can consider the top products sold online in the country, which includes electronics, home appliances, food, and beauty products, according to World Trade.
Before packing any goods for shipment, shippers must be aware of all documentation requirements for entering the UAE.
Import documents typically required include a customs invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, bill of lading/airway bill, shipper's export declaration form, insurance certificate, and health certificate, depending on what type of goods are being shipped.
For food imports, they must also contain the following information:
All documents must be translated into English or Arabic if they are written in another language.
The UAE levies import and export duties on commercial goods depend on:
Generally, a 5% customs duty is levied on imported goods. Certain categories like pharmaceuticals and agricultural products are exempted. Meanwhile, a 50% to 70% custom duty is levied on luxury goods like tobacco. The full list of tariffs can be found on the website of the UAE’s Federal Authority For Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Authority.
Many UAE “free zones”, like Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) and Jebel Ali port, have also been established. Over here, shippers don’t need to pay customs duties. However, goods may only be imported by an entity which is registered in the UAE.