#SmallBusinessAdvice

How to Master Packaging Goods for Shipping: A SM Guide

Anna Thompson
Anna Thompson
Discover the content team
4 min read
woman labelling parcels in storage room

Compared to other aspects of your business, packaging your products to be shipped to your customers may seem like a simple thing. But when you break it down, there is a lot to consider and a number of important decisions to make. 

For Brazilian small and medium enterprises (SMEs) expanding via digital platforms like VTEX or Nuvemshop, outbound packaging is your first physical touchpoint with an international buyer. 

Navigating the logistics chain from Brazil to markets like the United States or Europe means your boxes will face intense mechanical handling, truck transportation across varying regional infrastructures, and deep climate shifts. This guide takes you through the basics of securing your inventory to ensure it arrives undamaged, every single time.

 

What should you consider when assessing your product for global shipping?

To assess your product correctly, you must analyze its physical weight, fragility, financial value, and the explicit regulatory environment of your destination market. For startups and e-commerce stores dispatching cargo from Brazil, overlooking these parameters can lead to crushed boxes, costly border delays, or unexpected structural penalties enforced by the Receita Federal (Brazilian Federal Revenue).

Before ordering your warehouse materials, audit these five essential product characteristics:

  • Total weight and structural density: Heavier items require thicker external support, while underfilled boxes are highly vulnerable to crushing when stacked on cargo pallets.

  • Fragility and shock resistance: Delicate cosmetics, glass bottles, or artisanal home decor require customized internal shielding against multi-axis vibrations during transit.

  • Economic value and security risks: High-value fashion items or consumer electronics should be packed in plain, unbranded exterior boxes to minimize international supply chain theft.

  • Environmental and climate sensitivities: Brazil’s high humidity can soften standard cardboard boxes. If you are shipping moisture-sensitive items, you must invest in moisture-resistant materials or internal desiccants.

  • Localized product safety regulations: Did you know that seemingly innocuous e-commerce commodities like organic artisanal perfumes or leather goods containing specific treatments face strict international packaging controls? Products housing lithium batteries are legally classified as Dangerous Goods and must follow rigid packaging and hazard labeling mandates before loading onto international air fleets.

How do you choose appropriate external and internal packaging materials?

Brazilian businesses must utilize a dual-layer packaging strategy—combining high-density external boxes with impact-resistant internal cushioning—to safeguard goods over long international transit distances. Unless your specific commodities require specialized containment, such as industrial powders or liquids, your external packaging should always consist of a brand-new corrugated cardboard box. You must avoid re-using old boxes sourced from local supermarkets; cardboard quickly loses its structural rigidity, and old shipping barcodes can confuse automated laser scanning systems, causing severe transit delays.

Internal packaging is used to cushion your product and fill empty gaps inside the box, stopping your merchandise from shifting during movement. While styrofoam peanuts were traditionally popular among local shippers, they are now strictly banned across many global markets due to their severe environmental impact. Today, modern e-commerce operations rely on versatile internal materials optimized for void-filling, blocking, or dividing.

The following data matrix details your primary internal packaging options and their optimal operational use cases:

Packaging Material

Primary Function

Best Used For

Environmental Impact

Biodegradable Peanuts

Void Filling / Blocking

Light items, filling empty space

Low (Water-soluble)

Corrugated Bubble Wrap

Cushioning / Wrapping

Fragile glassware, cosmetics

Low (100% Recyclable)

Air Pillows (Recycled)

Void Filling

Large empty spaces, light cargo

Medium (Reusable plastic)

Kraft Paper (Crumpled)

Interlocking / Padding

Heavy components, B2B goods

Low (Biodegradable)

Foam Structures

Corner Protection

Electronics, precision tools

High (Non-biodegradable)

What are the best practices for protecting your goods in transit?

To protect your goods from multi-axis shocks and vibrations during transit, your warehouse team must select external cardboard boxes built to withstand heavy stacking. Standard cardboard containers are not identical; for heavier or highly fragile e-commerce cargo, double- or triple-wall corrugated boxes are mandatory. Always audit the manufacturer stamp printed on the bottom of the box, which details its maximum burst strength and weight capacity, or consult a certified industrial packaging supplier before packing your inventory.

When preparing your outbound packages, enforce these four mandatory fulfillment steps:

  1. Wrap items individually: Protect every single piece of merchandise with independent padding to insulate it from mechanical shocks.

  2. Deploy internal dividers: Use corrugated cardboard partitions to prevent multi-piece items from knocking into each other and scratching during flight.

  3. Eliminate all interior movement: Fill all empty space with high-density padding until the internal items remain completely stationary when the box is shaken.

  4. Position products centrally: Stash your high-value goods directly in the exact middle of the box, surrounded by a minimum of 5 cm of dense padding on all sides to prevent shifting.

How can you use customized packaging as an e-commerce marketing tool?

Packaging can operate as a highly effective marketing tool because it allows your brand to communicate directly with your customer at the exact moment they feel highest affinity toward your business—when their order arrives.

While the primary purpose of packaging is to protect your product so it can be safely delivered to your customer, customized design elements transform unboxing into a memorable brand experience.

For Brazilian digital retailers pulling automated customer invoices from local ERPs like Bling or Tiny, your outer packaging does not have to be plain brown. Consider using custom-printed packing tape featuring your brand colors, personalized typography, and custom-designed labels.

E-Commerce Unboxing Optimization Workflow

  • Custom Outer Tape: Use reinforced paper tape showing your corporate logo.

  • Branded Tissue Paper: Wrap internal premium goods to elevate product prestige.

  • Handwritten Thank-You Card: Include a personalized card containing a discount.

  • Targeted Cross-Promotion: Add free samples of related lines to drive retention.

You can seamlessly synergize your physical packaging with your active digital advertising. For example, if your store is running a social media campaign on Instagram using a specific marketing message, printing that exact hashtag directly onto your packaging boxes bridges the gap between offline fulfillment and online engagement.

Including a personalized thank-you note alongside an exclusive coupon code or scattering free samples of related product lines inside the box are powerful ways to build customer retention, encourage social media sharing, and drive repeat purchases.

How do you optimize packaging to ensure quick and easy customer returns?

Brazilian businesses must actively design their packaging to accommodate reverse logistics workflows to remain compliant with domestic consumer protection frameworks.

Under Article 49 of the Brazilian Consumer Defense Code (Código de Defesa do Consumidor), online shoppers maintain a legal right of regret (Direito de Arrependimento), allowing them to return any digital purchase within 7 days of delivery for a full refund, with the commercial business mandatory bearing all reverse shipping fees.

Because approximately 30% of all global e-commerce orders are ultimately returned, anticipating reverse logistics within your physical box design directly preserves your operational capital.

By making the returns process as hassle-free and simple as possible, you directly encourage the customer to purchase from your store again, even though their initial order did not work out.

To turn returns into a positive customer experience and differentiate your storefront from your competitors, choose external boxes featuring dual adhesive strips and perforated tear tabs.

This structural setup allows your customers to open the package cleanly without destroying the cardboard container, enabling them to reuse and reseal the exact same box to send the items back safely if required. Always include clear instructions and a pre-printed returns label inside the original package to reduce operational friction for the consumer.

 

What are the concrete steps to implement sustainable packaging?

Sustainability is a primary driver of modern consumer loyalty, and utilizing eco-friendly materials is critical to maintaining your brand's international popularity.

Eco-friendly packaging means utilizing materials that exert the lowest possible impact on the global ecosystem across three distinct pathways: reducing packaging material waste, maximizing the deployment of biodegradable or recyclable substances, and choosing suppliers that implement renewable energy during manufacturing.

To transition your warehouse to sustainable workflows, implement these five actionable steps:

  1. Reduce box volume systematically: Eliminate oversized boxes and match the packaging dimensions to the product to stop shipping empty air.

  2. Transition away from plastic bubble wrap: Replace petroleum-based plastics with high-density corrugated cardboard wrapping or shredded cardboard padding.

  3. Deploy corn starch options: Swap standard plastic internal bags for biodegradable corn starch alternatives that decompose naturally without leaving toxic residues.

  4. Source certified organic textiles: Use organic cotton wool for product cushioning and wrap delicate apparel inside linen or poplin anti-scratch covers.

  5. Verify forest management certifications: Only source cardboard boxes and paper tape that carry verified FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certifications, ensuring the timber was harvested from sustainably managed forests.

Navigating global trade infrastructure with digital compliance tools

While perfecting your warehouse packaging is an essential element of fulfillment, your logistics efforts will face immediate border delays if your transport documentation contains data errors.

No matter how robustly your items are packed, your global expansion will stall if your shipments face customs holds due to missing tax information, incorrect valuations, or surprise additional costs at the destination country. For your business to establish a seamless, reliable cross-border workflow, your team must utilize automated digital compliance tools.

By leveraging tools like DHL’s free MyGTS (My Global Trade Services) portal, your business can calculate exact customs duties, local consumption taxes, and localized entry fees upfront, allowing your store to display complete pricing transparency to your international buyers.

Furthermore, the system helps your team map local Brazilian NCM tax codes to globally recognized 6-digit Harmonized System (HS) codes, ensuring full compliance with current international trade regulations before booking a courier collection.

Pairing high-density packaging best practices with world-class logistics infrastructure allows your start-up to protect its physical inventory, satisfy international consumer expectations, and scale its exports securely across global borders.

To optimize your global shipping network and access expedited courier solutions, open a DHL Express Business Account.

Packaging Basics Checklist

  • Assess your product: Validate weight, fragility, and Dangerous Goods status prior to packing.

  • Choose appropriate packaging materials: Select high-quality corrugated cardboard boxes and skip old containers.

  • Ensure your goods are protected: Enforce individual wrapping rules and fill all internal void spaces completely.

  • Use your packaging as a marketing tool: Integrate customized tape, corporate color schemes, and social media hashtags.

  • Make sure it’s returns-friendly: Deploy dual-adhesive boxes and clear reverse logistics instructions.

  • Choose green packaging alternatives: Shift to biodegradable packing peanuts, paper tape, and FSC-certified cardboard.

  • Navigate customs with digital trade tools: Verify international HS codes and pre-calculate total landed costs using MyGTS.