Commodity classification refers to the standardized system used to identify and categorize goods in international trade. In Indonesia, this is done through the HS Code, developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO). Each HS Code represents a specific type of product and is used by customs authorities to determine import duties, taxes, and trade statistics.2
Different regions may introduce adapted schedules to achieve a more precise form. One such system is the ASEAN Harmonised Tariff Nomenclature (AHTN), which is used when exporting from or importing into Indonesia.
While the HS Code serves as a globally recognized standard for product classification, the AHTN Code is a regional adaptation that enables ASEAN countries to align and simplify their customs processes. This harmonisation supports smoother cross-border trade while ensuring compliance with regional trade rules and national customs policies.
For businesses in Indonesia, understanding and applying the AHTN Code correctly is essential to ensure compliance, avoid delays, and maintain efficient trade operations.