What is the difference between prohibited and restricted goods?
Prohibited goods are items that are banned from entry into a country under any circumstances, usually for safety, legal, or policy reasons. In contrast, restricted goods are items that can be shipped, but only if you hold the correct permits or follow specific packaging and labelling rules. Knowing this distinction is the first step in protecting your business and your profit margins.
At DHL, we don't just say "no" to complex shipments. We work with you to find a way to ship your products safely by helping you identify the specific paperwork you need. Here’s how these categories typically break down.
Category
| Status
| Examples
| Requirements
|
|---|
Prohibited
| Banned
| Counterfeit goods, illicit drugs, asbestos
| Absolute ban with no exceptions
|
Restricted
| Conditional
| Antiques, seeds, medical devices
| Requires government permits or certificates
|
Dangerous Goods
| Regulated
| Lithium batteries, perfumes, aerosols
| Must follow IATA packaging and labelling rules
|
Failure to distinguish between these categories can result in your goods being seized and destroyed at the border. While counterfeit goods are always prohibited and will be seized, an electronic component that is restricted can clear customs smoothly if you provide the mandatory pre-shipment inspection certificate.
Why is my beauty product classified as dangerous?
Many e-commerce merchants are surprised to learn that their best-selling perfumes and nail polishes are technically classified as dangerous goods for transport. This is because most high-end fragrances are alcohol-based, which classifies them as UN 1266, a Class 3 Flammable Liquid. Many solvent-based nail varnishes fall under a similar category.
We understand these challenges and provide specific solutions for the beauty industry to ship these items safely and without high costs. To ship these goods in compliance with regulations, you must follow these key steps:
Check the Safety Data Sheet: Ensure your manufacturer provides an up-to-date SDS that clearly lists the product's flashpoint.
Use Limited Quantity Packaging: Use leak-proof inner containers and strong outer packaging designed specifically for flammable liquids.
- Apply Correct Labelling: Affix the Limited Quantity diamond mark and orientation arrows clearly to the exterior of the box.