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A simple guide to carpet exports from India

6 Mins Read
A handmade carpet from India

India’s carpet industry embodies centuries of artistic tradition. Its origins trace back to the Mughal Empire, fostering unique artistry in regions like Bhadohi (known as the Carpet City of India) and Jaipur (famous for its hand-knotted patterns). This unique craftsmanship, combined with growing global demand for authentic, handmade, and sustainable products, creates a massive export opportunity for manufacturers across the nation. 

To capitalize on this demand and achieve international success, this comprehensive guide will help Indian carpet manufacturers navigate the journey from local workshop to global consumer base, covering key global drivers, common challenges and practical solutions they can implement to streamline their export process. 

Why global demand for "Made in India" carpets is on the rise

The enduring appeal of Indian carpets is built upon a strategic blend of heritage, quality, and modern ethical consumerism. Here are the core reasons that are driving this demand:

  • Unmatched craftsmanship and quality: India is the undisputed global leader in handmade carpets, commanding nearly 40% of the worldwide market share1. Their products are highly valued in markets like the USA and Europe for their intricate knot counts and superior materials like wool, which are perceived as both decorative and long-term investments.
  • Sustainable and ethical production: Global consumers are prioritizing eco-friendly products, a trend perfectly met by Indian manufacturers who rely on natural fibers such as wool and jute. This commitment to sustainable practices and ethical sourcing is essential for securing partnerships with discerning international buyers.
  • Variety and customization: Indian manufacturers provide strategic flexibility by offering a vast range of styles, from traditional Mughal motifs and Indo-Persian designs to modern, minimalist aesthetics. The capability for custom orders and personalized designs meets the rising demand for unique, high-end interior solutions worldwide.

Export challenges for Indian carpet manufacturers

Successfully growing a handmade carpet business in India requires navigating a complex matrix of administrative barriers and financial risks that are unique to the industry. Here are the core challenges that businesses often face:

  • Logistical complexity and damage risk: Exporting bulky and high-value carpets carries an immense risk of damage and lengthy international logistics delays. This is due to the gauntlet of pressures and environmental risks faced, ranging from the complex inland transit (including Mundra port congestion) to the final, long-haul air conveyance.
  • Documentation and compliance hurdles: The sheer administrative burden of international trade is significant. Exporters must obtain necessary shipping documents like the Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) and the mandatory Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC) from the Carpet Export Promotion Council (CEPC). Failure to manage this documentation chain quickly leads to compliance penalties and costly delays.
  • High freight costs: Carpets and rugs often incur significant freight costs due to their large size and weight (volumetric weight). This financial burden is compounded by high carrier surcharges (EIS/ESS) on Indian trade lanes, which severely impacts profitability, especially in competitive global markets.
  • Packaging challenges: As fragile and high-value items, carpets require specific packaging to prevent bending, abrasion, or moisture during their long journey. This challenge necessitates the mandatory use of sturdy, spiral-wound tubes and secure wrapping to ensure product integrity upon arrival.

Navigating these complex physical and administrative challenges requires an integrated logistics partner dedicated to minimizing risk and complexity. In this regard, DHL Express acts as this vital external link by offering customers reinforced tubes and customized packaging advice, ensuring high-value, fragile goods survive transit. 

Crucially, this convenient service eliminates the need for manufacturers to spend time or resources sourcing for specialized packaging that adheres to complex international shipping standards, allowing them to channel their energy entirely on growing their business.

Overcoming export challenges for carpets and how DHL Express can help

DHL’s international logistics team member delivering parcels

Having identified the unique hurdles posed by compliance, high freight costs, and complex packaging, the crucial next step is securing an integrated solution. DHL Express provides precisely this framework, ensuring your business overcomes these unique export hurdles by offering three distinct pillars of support:

  • Compliance assurance and expert guidance: The DHL Express in-house team of experts provides guidance to ensure your complex shipping documents are accurate and compliant. This essential oversight is the most direct way to combat administrative hurdles, simplifying export logistics and preventing costly delays at international borders.
  • Specialized packaging and handling advice: Given the bulky and fragile nature of carpets, DHL Express offers specialized packaging guidelines and advice for shipping large or unusually shaped items. This guidance ensures your high-value products are physically protected from damage during their journey, minimizing risk and maximizing product integrity.
  • Cost and time mitigation: A reliable express courier can mitigate the challenges of high freight costs and long transit times. By leveraging a global air network, DHL Express provides streamlined logistics with a full suite of services including real-time online shipment tracking, giving you and your international buyers peace of mind.

Ultimately, securing a resilient and profitable future for your carpet business requires complete confidence in every step of the logistics journey. DHL Express provides that essential confidence with its in-house customs expertise and specialized handling protocols, ensuring your valuable carpets move quickly and securely from India to the rest of the world.

So, ready to secure your market advantage in the global carpet industry? Create a DHL Express business account today to get started with their logistics expertise, or contact DHL’s online customer service team to find out more. 

Frequently asked questions about carpet exports from India

India is the world's largest exporter of handmade carpets, specializing in a wide variety of weaving techniques, including hand-knotted, hand-tufted, and hand-woven styles. These exports feature diverse materials like fine wool, silk, and jute, spanning all design aesthetics from traditional Indo-Persian motifs to contemporary compositions.

India’s handmade carpets are highly valued all across the world for their unique craftsmanship and quality. The majority of its carpet exports go to the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom2.

The essential first step to exporting carpets from India is securing the mandatory Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) and the Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC) from the Carpet Export Promotion Council (CEPC). You should then partner with a reliable logistics expert like DHL Express to ensure seamless global delivery.